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1 имитационное научение
Russian-english psychology dictionary > имитационное научение
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2 имитационное обучение
Russian-english psychology dictionary > имитационное обучение
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3 песня
(птиц, амфибий, китов, гиббонов) song (см. также пениепесня дефинитивная - definitive song, secondary songпесня дискретная - см. также песня прерывистаяпесня прерывистая, с систематической сменой напевов - discontinuous, based on eventual variety principleпесня слитная, по принципу непрерывной вариативности - unbroken, continuous, based on immediate variety principleврождённый шаблон как основа для обучения видоспецифической песня - templateимитации в песня - imitative song, mocking, mimickingMales of these species mimic with quite remarkable precision sounds whose acoustic parameters lie, as it first seems, far outside the limits of acoustic competence of a small passerine bird .исполнять песня - sing, give song, perform song (song performance), produce song, utter songисходные элементы песня - notes, syllablesиспользование общих элементов разными самцами даного вида - song elements sharingSome song types were shared, with minor variations, between individuals .организация временная - temporal organization, syntactic rulesAn increase in male sexual motivation can also be reflected in the utterance by him of a subsong that is structurally rather similar to the aggressive song accompanying most tense encounters between rivals .присада, с которой регулярно произносится песня - permanent song-post (of male)A male usually gives series of short advertising-songs from one of his habitual song-posts. When the singing bird becomes agitated for one reason or another, the pauses between such songs are gradually reduced, so that the previously discrete sounds are amalgamated into a practically unbroken extended advertising-song .репертуар исходных элементов (нот, фраз)Each male has a considerable repertoire of song phrases, eleven being noted from one individual during March .Birds switched from one phrase to another within the same spell of singing an they alsovaried individual phrases .фрагмент прерывистой песня - между двумя периодами молчания - bout of singingРусско-английский словарь по этологии (поведению животных) > песня
См. также в других словарях:
Научение через подражание (imitative learning) — Подражание обычно признается врожденной склонностью копировать или перенимать что то от других. Однако наличие названия для всего лишь предполагаемого феномена еще не является доказательством существования самого этого феномена, и вполне возможно … Психологическая энциклопедия
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Mirror neuron — A mirror neuron is a neuron that fires both when an animal acts and when the animal observes the same action performed by another.[1][2] [3] Thus, the neuron mirrors the behaviour of the other, as though the observer were itself acting. Such… … Wikipedia
